§ — Legal
Education and risk disclaimer
Please read this notice before using Sigflow books, educational products, resources, or research publications.

Educational materials and general research
Sigflow provides educational materials and general market research. Content is not financial, investment, legal, or tax advice. It is not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. Trading involves risk, including loss of capital. Historical examples and research scores do not guarantee future results.
Research publications
This publication provides general research and educational analysis. It does not consider your financial circumstances, portfolio, objectives, or risk tolerance. Securities discussed are not recommendations to buy, sell, or hold. Market information can change after publication. Trading involves risk, including loss of capital. Scores, scenarios, and historical comparisons do not guarantee future outcomes.
Information may be incomplete, delayed, or revised. Research reflects the information available at the stated publication time. Readers should review primary sources and subsequent developments. A scenario is conditional analysis, not a prediction or a trade instruction. CIS assesses a news catalyst and does not establish a security’s value or suitability.
The Catalyst Impact Score
CIS is Sigflow’s assessment of the significance and relative quality of a news catalyst. It is not a buy or sell signal, a probability of profit, or a forecast of price direction. Read the score with its rationale, timestamp, and methodology limitations.
Historical examples
Historical examples are provided for education and research. Historical outcomes are specific to the conditions and information at the time. Similar events may produce different results. Any hypothetical or illustrative data is identified as such.
Custom research inquiries
Submitting an inquiry does not create an engagement. Please do not send confidential information, account credentials, or nonpublic company information in an initial message. Any accepted project is subject to a written scope and agreement.